First of all, sry for my english...
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I do indeed understand what I speak about. The denial of the existence of God is a way to say that you can do what you want without consequence. Athiests deny there is a devil, and at the same time deny there is a God. If athiests say there is no right and wrong (due to a lack of diety to define it), then why is murder a crime? It is wrong because God says so
Well, thats exactly the kind of reasoning which leads to integrism. I dont agree at all with this view. Personnally, I think that we're responsible of our acts (but this point can be discussed if you believe in total determinism and you don't think we have any free will). It is true that this raise the question of morality and all the good and evil stuff. Of course, being responsible of your own acts means that different people can have differents views of what is good and what is wrong. But I think that when humans live together (that is, when some society appears), some sense of morality appears naturally. This sense of morality is very dependent of the type of society, but in general its first goal is to ensure some viability for the society. This process is even more interesting when you have "meta society" (that is, when different type of society encounter each others). In this case, if the different society are very different from each others, you can assist to different kind of possible interactions : one society completely destroy the others, the two society mix together to give birth to a new equilibrium, ... In any ways, I think that even if there is very often some common sense of morality in (very) different type of society, this is not due to god, but is this due to the fact that our similarities are more important than our dissimilarities. And these similarities are such that a lot of different people will agree on the fact that some common things are good and others are bad.
And concerning your atheist discussion, did you ever heard about agnostic people ? Deist believe in a god, Atheist dont' believe in it. But these two points of view are two act of faith. I mean, you cannot be SURE that there is some god (even if this depends also a lot of your definition of god) and this means also that you cannot be sure that there is no god. So, this is what I call an act of faith in either case. On the opposite, agnostic people are people who dont know because they aren't sure and they dont like to believe something without any evidence. This doesn't mean that agnostic people dont have any beliefs, but they know that these are beliefs and so they are careful with these beliefs... In this context, a key word is "tolerance" because you cannot be sure that the beliefs of others people are false and so, you respect others beliefs... Thats what I try to do, except when I encounter some intolerant people
